System and method for providing a connection in a communication network
DC CAFCFirst Claim
1. A system, comprising:
- a radio network controller; and
at least one alternatively selectable core network element,wherein the system is configured to establish a connection via the radio network controller and the at least one core network element,wherein at least one of network elements is configured to store a list of core network elements selectable by the radio network controller, the core network elements stored on the list serving a plurality of different routing areas, wherein each of the core network elements stored on the list serves one of the plurality of different routing areas,wherein the at least one of the core network elements is configured to maintain state information about at least one user equipment,wherein at least two core network elements of a same type are assigned to a same area identifier,wherein the radio network controller is configured to select a core network element from a sub-list of core network elements of the core network elements stored on the list to connect to the at least one user equipment, the core network elements in the sub-list serving a particular routing area where the user equipment is currently located, the particular routing area being associated with a corresponding area identifier, the core network elements in the sub-list of core network elements selected based on one or more of;
the area identifier associated with the particular routing area where the user equipment is located and a core network element identifier, andwherein the radio network controller is further configured to receive, from the at least one user equipment, a connection initiating message for establishing a connection, the connection initiating message comprising an added core network element identifier, the radio network controller being configured to check the core network element identifier added to the connection initiating message, and further configured to send a connection request to the selected core network element.
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Abstract
The invention proposes a system and method for providing a connection in a communication network which comprises several network elements and is adapted to route a connection via a first network element such as a radio network controller and one or more of alternatively selectable second network elements such as serving nodes. The network comprises a network element which stores a list of selectable second network elements. The list is accessed using an identifier identifying a routing or location area or a desired second network element. The list can be stored in a DNS server which returns to an inquiring network element such as a radio network controller, e.g. IP addresses of serving nodes capable of serving a routing or location area of a connection originating or terminating network element. The connection originating or terminating network element may also be adapted to send an identifier identifying a specific network element such as an SGSN to which it desires to be connected.
40 Citations
45 Claims
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1. A system, comprising:
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a radio network controller; and at least one alternatively selectable core network element, wherein the system is configured to establish a connection via the radio network controller and the at least one core network element, wherein at least one of network elements is configured to store a list of core network elements selectable by the radio network controller, the core network elements stored on the list serving a plurality of different routing areas, wherein each of the core network elements stored on the list serves one of the plurality of different routing areas, wherein the at least one of the core network elements is configured to maintain state information about at least one user equipment, wherein at least two core network elements of a same type are assigned to a same area identifier, wherein the radio network controller is configured to select a core network element from a sub-list of core network elements of the core network elements stored on the list to connect to the at least one user equipment, the core network elements in the sub-list serving a particular routing area where the user equipment is currently located, the particular routing area being associated with a corresponding area identifier, the core network elements in the sub-list of core network elements selected based on one or more of;
the area identifier associated with the particular routing area where the user equipment is located and a core network element identifier, andwherein the radio network controller is further configured to receive, from the at least one user equipment, a connection initiating message for establishing a connection, the connection initiating message comprising an added core network element identifier, the radio network controller being configured to check the core network element identifier added to the connection initiating message, and further configured to send a connection request to the selected core network element. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A method, comprising:
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receiving, at a radio network controller, a connection initiating message from user equipment for establishing a connection, the connection initiating message comprising an identifier identifying a desired core network element, wherein the radio network controller is configured to select a core network element from a sub-list of core network elements selected from core network elements stored on a list to connect to the user equipment, the core network elements in the sub-list serving a particular routing area where the user equipment is currently located, the core network elements in the sub-list selected based on one or more of;
an area identifier associated with the particular routing area where the user equipment is located and the received identifier identifying the desired core network element;checking, at the radio network controller, the core network identifier comprised in the connection initiating message; selecting a core network element based on the received identifier; sending, by the radio network controller, a connection request to the selected core network element; and establishing a connection via said selected core network element; wherein the core network elements stored on the list serve a plurality of different routing areas, wherein each of the core network elements stored on the list serves one of the plurality of different routing areas. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29)
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30. An apparatus, comprising:
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a storage configured to store an operator identifier and/or a core network element identifier; an inserter configured to insert the core network identifier to an connection initiating message for establish an connection; and a transmitter configured to send said connection initiating message comprising the core network element identifier to a radio network controller, the radio network controller is configured to select a core network element from a sub-list of core network elements selected from core network elements stored on a list to connect to the apparatus, the core network elements in the sub-list serving a particular routing area where the user equipment is currently located, the core network elements in the sub-list selected based on one or more of;
an area identifier associated with the particular routing area where the user equipment is located and the core network element identifier;wherein the core network elements stored on the list serve a plurality of different routing areas, wherein each of the core network elements stored on the list serves one of the plurality of different routing areas. - View Dependent Claims (31, 32, 33, 34)
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35. An apparatus, comprising:
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a receiver configured to receive a connection initiating message, comprising a core network element identifier, for establishing a connection, from a user equipment; a selector configured to check the core network identifier added to the connection initiating message and select a serving core network element for handling the connection from a sub-list of core network elements selected from a list of serving network elements, the core network elements in the sub-list serving a particular routing area where the user equipment is currently located, the core network elements in the sub-list selected based on one or more of;
an area identifier associated with the particular routing area where the user equipment is located and the core network element identifier; anda transmitter configured to send an connection request to the selected core network element; wherein the serving network elements stored on the list serve a plurality of different routing areas, wherein each of the core network elements stored on the list serves one of the plurality of different routing areas. - View Dependent Claims (36, 37)
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38. An apparatus, comprising:
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a selector configured to select from a sub-list of core network elements selected from a list of serving network elements a previous serving network element, the core network elements in the sub-list serving a particular routing area where a user equipment is currently located, the core network elements in the sub-list selected using an area identifier associated with the particular routing area where the user equipment is located and a target identifier received from a user equipment; and a requestor configured to request connection information from a previous serving network element when taking over handling of a connection which is or was previously handled by the previous serving network element; the serving network elements stored on the list serve a plurality of different routing areas, wherein each of the core network elements stored on the list serves one of the plurality of different routing areas.
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39. An apparatus, comprising:
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means for receiving a connection initiating message for establishing a connection from a user equipment, the connection initiating message comprising a core network element identifier; means for checking the core network element identifier added to the connection initiating message; means for selecting a serving core network element for handling the connection from a sub-list of core network elements selected from a list of serving network elements, the core network elements in the sub-list serving a particular routing area where the user equipment is currently located, the core network elements in the sub-list selected based on one or more of;
an area identifier associated with the particular routing area where the user equipment is located and the core network element identifier; andmeans for sending a connection request to the selected serving core network element; wherein the serving network elements stored on the list serve a plurality of different routing areas, wherein each of the core network elements stored on the list serves one of the plurality of different routing areas. - View Dependent Claims (40)
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41. A method, comprising:
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storing an operator identifier and/or a core network element identifier; inserting the core network element identifier to a connection initiating message for establishing a connection; and sending said connection initiating message comprising the core network element identifier to a radio network controller, the radio network controller configured to select a core network element from a sub-list of core network elements selected from core network elements stored on a list to connect to a user equipment, the core network elements in the sub-list serving a particular routing area where the user equipment is currently located, the core network elements in the sub-list selected based on one or more of;
an area identifier associated with the particular routing area where the user equipment is located and the core network element identifier;wherein the core network elements stored on the list serve a plurality of different routing areas, wherein each of the core network elements stored on the list serves one of the plurality of different routing areas. - View Dependent Claims (42, 43)
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44. A computer program, embodied on a computer-readable medium, configured to control a processor to implement a method, the method comprising:
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receiving, at a radio network controller, a connection initiating message from user equipment for establishing a connection, the connection initiating message comprising an identifier identifying a desired core network element, wherein the radio network controller is configured to select a core network element from core network elements a sub-list of core network elements selected from stored on a list to connect to the user equipment, the core network elements in the sub-list serving a particular routing area where the user equipment is currently located, the core network elements in the sub-list selected based on one or more of;
an area identifier associated with the particular routing area where the user equipment is located and the received identifier identifying the desired core network element;checking, at the radio network controller, the core network identifier comprised in the connection initiating message; selecting a core network element based on the received identifier;
sending, by the radio network controller, a connection request to the selected core network element; andestablishing a connection via said selected core network element; wherein the core network elements stored on the list serve a plurality of different routing areas, wherein each of the core network elements stored on the list serves one of the plurality of different routing areas.
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45. A computer program, embodied on a computer-readable medium, configured to control a processor to implement a method, the method comprising:
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storing an operator identifier and/or a core network element identifier; inserting the core network element identifier to a connection initiating message for establishing a connection; and sending said connection initiating message comprising the core network element identifier to a radio network controller, the radio network controller configured to select a core network element from a sub-list of core network elements selected from core network elements stored on a list to connect to a user equipment, the core network elements in the sub-list serving a particular routing area where the user equipment is currently located, the core network elements in the sub-list selected based on one or more of;
an area identifier associated with the particular routing area where the user equipment is located and the core network element identifier;wherein the core network elements stored on the list serve a plurality of different routing areas, wherein each of the core network elements stored on the list serves one of the plurality of different routing areas.
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Specification